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The Ancient History of Suriçi, the Iconic Heart of Diyarbakır


Diyarbakır’ın Simgesi Suriçi’nin Kadim Tarihi

Sometimes, the best way to truly get to know a city is to set aside detailed plans, wander freely, and allow yourself to get lost in its streets. If you wish to understand the soul of Diyarbakır, there is no doubt that Suriçi is the most authentic place to begin. With its thousands of years of history, striking architectural heritage, and extraordinary local cuisine, Suriçi can rightly be described as the beating heart of Diyarbakır. Between its distinctive black basalt stone walls, Suriçi hides a different surprise around every corner. At one moment, you may come across a centuries-old inn; at another, the workshop of a traditional artisan. Let us now set out together to explore these ancient streets.

 

The Whisper of History-Carved Stones: Architecture and Streets

Diyarbakır Suriçi is considered home to one of the widest, longest, and most resilient city walls in the world, second only to the Great Wall of China. Historical records suggest that life existed here as early as 2000 BC, even before the Roman era. The city walls feature four major gates: Dağ Gate, Urfa Gate, Yeni Gate, and Mardin Gate, each carrying its own historical significance.

As you walk through the narrow streets, locally known as küçeler, the architectural culture of the city immediately reveals itself through the striking black basalt stones. These remarkably durable stones were transported from Karacadağ, an extinct volcano located near Diyarbakır. First used thousands of years ago in the construction of the city walls, these volcanic stones were later incorporated into houses and mosques, ultimately shaping the unique architectural identity of the city.

The most magnificent structure built from these remarkably durable stones is, without a doubt, the Diyarbakır City Walls, which encircle the entire city like a grand stone necklace. These monumental fortifications, standing proudly against the passage of time, together with the adjacent Hevsel Gardens, are included on the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage List.

Once you leave the walls behind and step into the narrow streets, you may feel as though you have entered a maze. Just when you think you are completely lost, you will suddenly encounter the Great Mosque (Ulu Cami), one of the oldest mosques in Anatolia, or the Four-Legged Minaret (Dört Ayaklı Minare), rising elegantly upon its four slender columns. In that moment, you will understand far more deeply why Suriçi is such a truly special place.

 

Stops of Flavor: Gastronomy

Lezzet Durakları: Gastronomi

As you wander through the streets of Suriçi, following the inviting aromas of freshly prepared dishes and fragrant spices drifting through the air, you may find yourself stepping into the courtyards of centuries-old inns. If you are there in the morning hours, you can enjoy the famous Diyarbakır breakfast at Hasan Paşa Inn, lavishly prepared with dozens of local products and served with heartfelt hospitality. If you wish to embrace local tradition even further, you can start your day as the people of Diyarbakır often do by enjoying liver for breakfast and experience a truly distinctive culinary ritual.

After wandering a bit more through the streets, if you wish to take a short break, a cup of menengiç coffee brewed over embers beneath the centuries-old trees of Sülüklü Han can effortlessly wash away the day’s fatigue. You can crown this delightful pause with a pistachio-studded burma kadayıf, recharging your energy to continue exploring the enchanting streets of Suriçi.

 

The Heart of Craftsmanship: Historic Bazaars

As you continue walking through Suriçi, the rhythmic sound of hammering may reach your ears. Curious about its source, you may follow the sound and find yourself in Diyarbakır’s famous Bakırcılar Bazaar. Here, you can admire cauldrons, coffee pots, copper trays, and decorative items that are meticulously crafted by skilled artisans.

A short walk further brings you to the Sipahiler Bazaar, where vibrant local fabrics, silk shawls, and the rich scent of spices welcome you. The fresh aroma drifting from the Peynirciler Bazaar serves as yet another reminder of the fertility and abundance of Diyarbakır’s lands. As you return home, a handcrafted souvenir purchased from these bazaars will be a meaningful keepsake both for yourself and for your loved ones, carrying the spirit of Suriçi with it.

 

A Comfortable Stay Experience: Elite World Comfy Diyarbakır

Konforlu Bir Konaklama Deneyimi: Elite World Comfy Diyarbakır

Diyarbakır offers a wide array of accommodation options to suit every need and taste. From boutique hotels that capture the authentic charm of Suriçi to modern, well-equipped establishments, the city provides choices for every traveler. After a long stroll through the cobblestone streets of Suriçi, immersed in history and local flavors, you can unwind and let the day’s fatigue melt away. By benefitting from the diverse accommodation options of the city, you can wake up the next morning completely refreshed, rejuvenated, and ready to embrace a brand-new day.

Elite World Comfy Diyarbakır, strategically located in the city center for easy access, is waiting to make your journey an unforgettable experience. The hotel masterfully blends the ancient atmosphere of Suriçi with modern comforts. Its rooms that are noted for their simple yet airy design, offer a serene space to relax while reflecting on the day’s discoveries and planning the adventures of tomorrow. If you wish to experience the warmth of home, ultimate comfort, and the unique, authentic ambiance of the city all at once during your Diyarbakır trip, Elite World Comfy Diyarbakır is the perfect choice for you!